A STUDY OF EFL STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ANXIETY AT THE THIRD SEMESTER OF ENGLISH DEPARTMENT IN MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF MAKASSAR

Authors

  • Rizkiani Aulia Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
  • Sitti Maryam Hamid Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
  • Sulkifli Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Keywords:

Anxiety , Speaking, Strategy

Abstract

This study aimed to find out the factors of students speaking anxiety, the strategies used by students in overcoming anxiety in speaking English and the type of anxiety experienced by students when speaking English. This type of research is qualitative using descriptive method. The sampled in this research are students majoring in English education, semester 3 as many as 8 students. The instrument used in this research are observation and interview. The results of this research showed that there are 3 factors causing students' to feel anxiety, namely 3 students experienced communication apprehension, 2 students experienced test anxiety and 3 students who experienced fear of negative evaluation. The researcher also find out  3 types of anxiety that the students experienced in their speaking anxiety, the most dominant factor is situation specific anxiety, following by state anxiety and trait anxiety. The most dominant strategy used by students is positive thinking following by Preparation, Relaxation, Peer Seeking and Resignation.

References

Al-Mukdad, S. (2021). The cause of speaking anxiety of pre-intermediate efl learners and its effects on their oral performance. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 11(5).

Ansari, M. S. (2015). Speaking anxiety in ESL/EFL classrooms: A holistic approach and practical study.International Journal of Educational Investigations, 2(4), 38-46.

Arikunto, S. (2010).Metode penelitian.Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Asparanita, R., Musyyadad, K., & Zurnelly, N. (2020). Students’ Anxiety in Speaking English at the eleventh grade of senior high school 1 Muaro Jambi (D diss, UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi.

Brown, H. D. (2004). Language assessment: Principle and classroom practices. NewYork: Pearson Education.

Chan, M. J. (2018). Embodied Pronunciation Learning: Research and Practice. The Catesol Journal, 30(1), 47–68.

Damayanti, M. E., & Listyani, L.(2020). An Analysis of Students’ Speaking Anxiety in Academic Speaking Class. Eltr Journal, 4(2).

Eliyasun, E., Rosnija, E., & Salam, U. (2018). Improving Students’ Speaking Ability Through Guided Questions. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa, 7(1).

Erdiana, N., Daud, B., Sari, D. F., & Dwitami, S. K. (2020). A study of anxietyexperienced by EFL students in speaking performance. Studies in English Language and Education,7(2),334-346.

Hasan.Iqbal,2004, Analisis Data Penelitian Dengan Statistik,Jakarta:BumiAksara.

Fauzi, A. A., Putri, D., & Rahman, T. (2021, March). Students’Anxiety of Speaking English in Public. In International Conference on Education of Suryakancana (IConnects Proceedings)

Haryudin, A., & Jamilah, S. A. (2018).Teacher’s difficulties in teaching speaking using audio visual aid for autistic students.Eltin Journal: Journal of English Language Teaching in Indonesia, 6(2), 107-116.

Hasanah, Y. A. (2019). Enhancing The Speaking Performance Of Efl College Students Through Video Projects. English Education: Jurnal Tadris Bahasa Inggris, 12(1), 1-10.

Habiburrahim, H., Risdaneva, R., Putri, G., Dahliana, S., & Muluk, S. (2020). The effects of anxiety toward acehnese students’ English speaking ability. Qualitative Report, 25(1).

Herniwati, H. (2020). English departement students speaking anxiaty and speaking strategies (Doctoral dissertation, IAIN Palangka Raya).

Horwitz, E. K. and Dolly, J. Young. (2011). Language Anxiety: from Theory and Research to Classroom Implications. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc., 1991.

Jahbel, K. (2017). Factors affecting students’ speaking performance at High Schools in Malang.International Journal of English and Education, 6(3), 15.

Khotimah, S. (2014).The Use Of Problem Based Learning To Improve Students’speaking Ability. In ELT Forum: Journal of English Language Teaching (Vol. 3, No. 1).

Kondo, D. S., & Ying-Ling, Y. (2004). Strategies for coping with language anxiety: The case of students of English in Japan. Elt Journal, 58(3), 258-265.

Leong, L.M.,& Ahmadi,S.M.(2017). An Analysis of Factors Influencing Learners'english Speaking Skill.

Laksmi, I. G. A. R., Ratminingsih, N. M., & Dewi, N. L. P. E. S. (2021). Second Semester Students’ Speaking Anxiety in English Language Education at Ganesha University of Education. The Art of Teaching English as a Foreign Language, 2(2), 155–162.

Machmud, K., & Abdulah, R. (2017). Using smartphone-integrated model of teaching to overcome students’ speaking anxiety in learning English as a foreign language. Journal of Arts and Humanities, 6(9), 01-11.

Mitha, W.D.,Amri,Z., Narius, D. (2018). An analysis of students’ speaking anxiety faced by thefourth semester students of EEnglisheducation studyprogram of English Department ofUniversitas Negeri Padang. Journal of English Language Teaching, 7(3), 467.

Najiha, N., & Sailun, B. (2021). An Analysis of Students’ Speaking Anxiety in English Classroom at SMAN 2 Siak Hulu. Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan, 12(2).

Namaziandost, E., Shatalebi, V., & Nasri, M. (2019).The impact of cooperative learning on developing speaking ability and motivation toward learning English.Journal of Language and Education, 5(3).

Neman, M.I.E & Ganap, N.L. (2018). Student Anxiety in Learning English as a Foreign Language (EFL). Proceedings of the 65thTEFLIN International Conference, Vol65, No 2

Nuraida, I. (2018). First Language Acqusition of Eighteen-Month Twins. The AsianEFL Journal, 20(10), 249.

Nurhayati, S., & Nuraida, I. (2020). An Analysisof Students’ Anxiety in Speaking Learning of English Education Departement at University of Banten Jaya. Journal of English Language Teaching and Literature (JELTL), 3(2).

Oteir, I. N., & Al-Otaibi, A. N. (2019). Foreign Language Anxiety: A Systematic Review.Arab World English Journal,10(3)309-317.

Oliyana, I. (2019). The Analysis of The Second Semester Students’ Anxiety In Making Presentation at English Education Departement at State Islamic University of Alauddin Makassar (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar).

Ormrod, J.E. (2011). Educational Psychology: Developing Learner. Boston:

Pearson Education.

Rijali, A. (2019). Analisis data kualitatif. Alhadharah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah, 17(33), 81-95.

Saputri, E. (2017). The effectiveness of small group discussion toward speaking skill and speaking anxiety of English Students at IAIN Palangka Raya (Doctoral dissertation, IAIN Palangka Raya).

Sinaga, A. G. H., Syahrial, S., & Hati, G. M. (2020). Students’ Speaking Anxiety in English Class. Jadila: Journal of Development and Innovation in Language and Literature Education, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.52690/jadila.v1i1.13

Suciati, S. (2020). Speaking Anxiety in Efl Clasroom: Categories and Factors.Edulingua: Jurnal Linguistiks Terapan Dan Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, 7(1).

Sugiyono.(2007). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan, Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alphabeta.

Suparmi, S. (2018). An Analysis of Students’ Anxiety in Speaking Class of English Department, Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK, Padang. TELL-US JOURNAL, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.22202/tus.2018.v4i2.2789

Syahfutra, W. (2021).Students’ Speaking Anxiety in English Education Study Program.ELT-Lectura, 8(1).

Vicontie, C., Ayuningtyas, H., & Setiawan, W. (2021). Strategies and Factors Influencing Speaking Anxiety Perceived by Parallel Students at Esa Unggul University. In Seminar Nasional Ilmu Pendidikan dan Multi Disiplin (Vol. 4).

Downloads

Published

2023-03-15

How to Cite

Aulia, R., Hamid, S. M., & Sulkifli. (2023). A STUDY OF EFL STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ANXIETY AT THE THIRD SEMESTER OF ENGLISH DEPARTMENT IN MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF MAKASSAR. Indonesian Journal of Psycholinguistics, 2(1), 45–55. Retrieved from https://jurnal.fkip.unismuh.ac.id/index.php/ijp/article/view/939